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Fresh Tomato Salsa

Fresh Tomato Salsa

A standard and almost necessary accompaniment to most Mexican food is salsa. Salsa (meaning "sauce" in Spanish) comes in many different ways, the most common being chopped tomatoes, onions and chile. Growing up with a Hispanic mom from Tucson, we had salsa with meals several times a week - with steak and pinto beans, tacos, tostadas, over green beans. My job, even as a little girl, was to make the salsa for our meals. Usually I used canned tomatoes and canned ortega chiles. Now with the prepared salsas so good and easily available, I typically save my salsa making for fresh salsas, including this fresh tomato salsa. "Salsa Fresca" or "Pico de Gallo", as this salsa is often called, is easy to make, especially because it requires no cooking. Just be careful when handling the chilies.

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Fresh Tomato Salsa Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2-3 medium sized fresh tomatoes (from 1 lb to 1 1/2 lb), stems removed, finely diced
  • 1/2 red onion, finely diced
  • 1 jalapeño chili pepper (stems, ribs, seeds removed), finely diced
  • 1 serano chili pepper (stems, ribs, seeds removed), finely diced
  • Juice of one lime
  • 1/2 cup chopped cilantro
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Optional: oregano and or cumin to taste

Method

1 Start with chopping up 2 medium sized fresh tomatoes. Prepare the chilies. Be very careful while handling these hot peppers. If you can, avoid touching them with your hands. Use a fork to cut up the chilies over a small plate, or use a paper towel to protect your hands. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and hot water after handling and avoid touching your eyes for several hours. Set aside some of the seeds from the peppers. If the salsa isn't hot enough, you can add a few for heat.

2 Combine all of the ingredients in a medium sized bowl. Taste. If the chilies make the salsa too hot, add some more chopped tomato. If not hot enough, carefully add a few of the seeds from the chilies, or add some ground cumin.

Let sit for an hour for the flavors to combine.

Makes approximately 3-4 cups.

Serve with chips, tortillas, tacos, burritos, tostadas, quesadillas, pinto or black beans.

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29 Comments

Nice recipe! Sometimes I cut up a peach to add to salsa when serving with salmon.

According to Diana Kennedy, peaches are sometimes cut up and added to this salsa in some parts of Mexico. ~Elise

Posted by: Roland on August 25, 2005 2:54 AM

This is all fine and dandy... but what kind of tomatoes should I use? This is the biggest problem for me. When I use fresh tomatoes it tastes awful (well not awful, but too tomato-ey), not like the "pico de galo" I've had in Mexico, or even in certain restaurants in Vancouver.

You know those sturdy, hot-house tomatoes that you get in the grocery store? The ones that are as far from homegrown or heirloom as you could be? Hate to say it but I think they make the best tomatoes for this salsa. They hold their shape, and they're not too "tomato-y" in taste. ~Elise

Posted by: dgrant on August 25, 2005 11:14 AM

Hi,

Where my husband is from(huejucar, Jalisco) there pico de gallo is fruit cubed and with chile and lime. So yeah, it is totally a regional thing.


Thanks for the recipe,
Mo

Posted by: mo on September 5, 2005 3:43 PM

When we made this in my house we take the chopped onion and mix it with lime (and also lemon in our house) juice and put them in the microwave for about 30 seconds. We then let it cool while we chop everything else. For some reason this takes the raw bite out of the onions but leaves them crunchy!

When we make guacamole we just mix about half a cup of this salsa with an avacado and the juice of half another lemmon or lime and some sea salt!

Posted by: Robin on February 22, 2006 5:40 PM

Hi, I like your pico de gallo! Here's another simple salas that my grandma taught me. 4 reg.ripe tomatoes and 3 jalepenos. Boil both until tender. Then put tomatoes, jalepenos, 1 clove of garlic and a small piece of onion and salt to taste into a blender. Don't want to blend it too long You want the salsa to be chunky. This is great with tortilla chips, tacos and quesadillas.

Posted by: kendra ardon on August 7, 2006 9:23 PM

To make this salsa more tasty you can first flame grill the tomatoes and then peel off the skins. Blend the tomatoes with coriander leaf and onion slices. Blend with salt and green chilly. Try it , I know you'll love it.

Posted by: saima Hasin on May 16, 2007 3:25 AM

Do you think that I could can this salsa? I know it will not be fresh this way but I am looking for a great salsa receipe!

Posted by: Rachel on June 12, 2007 5:42 AM

Could salsa be frozen? I've got a ton of my garden ripe all at once and I'm trying not to lose anything.

Posted by: Kath on July 30, 2007 8:27 PM

Really curious about the frozen and canned question. I'm looking for a recipe that would be good frozen.

Posted by: sue on August 9, 2007 9:44 AM

Hi Sue and Kath - there are different kinds of salsas. This salsa is a fresh tomato salsa, and would freeze as well as fresh tomatoes freeze, which means, not well at all. Ever try freezing a fresh tomato? Doesn't work. The best way to preserve salsa is by making a cooked tomato and chile salsa (see simple salsa recipe) and canning it. At the moment I do not have instructions for how to can salsa or cooked tomatoes, but I'm sure you can find instructions by looking it up on Google. As for freezing cooked salsa? Don't know, have never tried it.

Posted by: Elise on August 9, 2007 11:19 AM

Salsa is delicious frozen, texture is different, but tastes more like fresh than canned.

Posted by: carrie on August 28, 2007 7:23 PM

I just ran across your recipe for the fresh salsa. It's quite similar to what I made recently for Pico de Gallo. It was my first attempt at pico de gallo but I must say it turned out well. I received instructions from a Mexican friend who would be attending the Mexican theme party that we were having. Excellent! The only difference in what I did was that I put everything through a food processor, for a finer blend. I used both Roma and regular red tomatoes, making for a red, white and green salsa.
I like your idea for using it on steak or with beans, etc. I will be making this more often and using it on more than tacos or enchiladas!
Thanks!

Posted by: Beth on September 22, 2007 8:37 PM

I have been making this canned salsa for years. It makes around 8 pints and once sealed in a hot water bath, keeps almost forever. I use the snap lids for canning, I find them easier to use and I never worry about the seal.

I use my homegrown tomatoes and make sure they are nice and ripe before I use them. I would suggest a Roma tomato if you have to buy the tomatoes but make sure they are nice and red and ripe.

12 cups tomatoes, peeled, chopped, drained
5 medium onions coarsely chopped
4 medium green peppers coarsely chopped
1 cup chopped cilantro
9 cloves garlic, minced
16 – 20 jalapeno peppers, without seeds and finely diced
4 skinny hot peppers with seeds, finely diced
juice of 2 limes
20 oz tomato paste
3-4 tsp cumin
1 tsp coriander
3 tsp salt
1 ½ cups vinegar

Put in a large dutch oven or soup pot. Bring to a boil. Turn down to a simmer. Stir regularily until thickened. Fill jars. Process in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes.

NOTE: For a spicier salsa, use some of the seeds of the hot peppers. If you want less spice, cut down on the number of hot peppers used.

Posted by: Jeanette on October 5, 2007 10:03 PM

Is there any way to preserve salsa without cooking it? And does anyone know the shelf life of either process--cooking or fresh? My husband has a recipe some people want him to make for them to store for future use. We don't want that cooked flavor or consistency though. We want that fresh taste preserved but some of it will be in storage for 3-4 months. What do you think our options are?

Posted by: sabrina on December 2, 2007 11:59 AM

I lived with my ex-boyfriend and his family for almost a year in Phoenix (they're Mexican), and they made pico de gallo very differently. We never really measured anything, either, just as long as there are equal parts of each ingredient.

1 avocado, diced
1 tomato, diced
1 onion, diced
1 cucumber, diced
chopped fresh cilantro
fresh squeezed lime juice
garlic (optional)

Just mix the ingredients together and refrigerate to let the flavors mix.

Posted by: Jamie on December 9, 2007 9:21 AM

I'm from San Diego and I really miss Baja-Mexican since I'm in the mid-west now. All they have out here is (Tex-mid west-Mexican) which I can't stand. I was hoping that I could get some help on creating a (Weast Coast) "Roberto's Taco Shop" clone; like carnitas and carne asada with the pico. Don't get me wrong... some tex-mex can be tasty... but the Baja mex rules.

Baja Mex= more festive reds and greens *no chili's***

Tex Mex = "down and brown" plenty of chilie peppers.

Any help with this.... I will be your humble servent !!! :-)

Posted by: Turbo on May 25, 2008 12:09 PM

Does anyone know how to preserve Tomato Salsa without the cold pack method or is there a way?

Posted by: Anthony Maggio on August 22, 2008 11:08 AM

I love Pico De Gallo. I have made it ever since my ex fiance taught me how, I have used Many tomatoes over the years and have settled on a Roma tomato. To me it has enough meat on it to make the dicing almost perfect with each tomato. It is sturdy, and has a decent flavor in my opinion. I have made it for my GF several times in the last three years, it is a personal favorite of hers when she is pregnant and it's good for her. I never measure out, but always keep in mind that the right amount of cilantro is important. What I really want to know, is how do I package this for storage more than just 2-3 days. I have family and friends who request me to make this a lot and I hate I cannot send it out to them when I make it.

Hi Dean, it's made with cut up fresh ingredients, which only last as long as you would expect, just a few days. If you make cooked salsa and can it, it will last longer. You might be able to buy some preservatives to add to it to make it last longer, but then, what's the point? Might as well buy the store-bought version with the preservatives already in it. ~Elise

Posted by: Dean on November 11, 2008 10:46 PM

I made this tonite to go along with carne asada. I didn't have all ingredients, and tend to "wing it". I actually used cherry tomatoes (it is what I had on hand), regular old onion, and didn't have any chili peppers. Turned out great. Didn't miss the peppers at all:0) Only problem? My family wanted more!

Posted by: cindy on December 4, 2008 5:55 PM

My son makes a salsa likes this and it is very good, the only problem I have with it, is it gets very very juicy. How do you get away from that juicyness? Do you just drain it or is this the way it is supposed to be? I have had simular salsas and they didn't seem to be that juicy. THANKS.

I use a less juicy tomato, or squeeze out some of the juice of the tomato after cutting the tomato in half, and before chopping. ~Elise

Posted by: Bernadette on December 29, 2008 2:30 AM

I made this for dinner tonight - Out Of Control! I added more cilantro than I should have and used very ripe campari tomatoes. I let it sit in the fridge for 2 hours before slathering it on our carne asada and it was perfect. I would recommend going just a little crazy with the salt... overall, very, very good recipe! cheers!

Thanks! Talk about crazy, the toddler outfits on your site are crazy cute! ~Elise

Posted by: cayce on April 30, 2009 6:07 PM

Tasty, easy to follow recipe. The best part is, it teaches you the basic components of salsa, so modifications are endless. We added roasted garlic and bell pepper. I will say- maybe too much cilantro, but I was eyeballing it, and it may have been my fault. Point is, cilantro can be overdone, so watch those measuring cups!

Posted by: Hillery on July 21, 2009 5:31 PM

Thanks for the recipe. I was at the grocery shop thinking about making a fresh salsa and end on this article.
I'm gonna have this for dinner. Will let u know the result :)

Posted by: yudhia on August 4, 2009 3:15 AM

This is a great recipe! My husband and I love Pico on just about everything...heck, I eat it by the spoonful! One thing I do that is not in your recipe, is plenty of very finely minced fresh garlic. We both love garlic, so I'm certain there are plenty of people that do not - I think it gives a nice depth of flavor to the pico. I do agree that Roma tomatoes are the best for "fresh" salsas.

Posted by: Lora on August 8, 2009 8:56 PM

I have never made fresh salsa that wasn't canned so I am going to give this a whirl. I do have a question about the cilantro. Is it possible to substitute parlsey for it? Or can I just use less or even just leave it out? I really dislike the taste of it (to me it tastes like soap). Or would I not taste it noticeable in this recipe? Thank you.
Cat

Do not substitute parsley. Just leave out the cilantro. ~Elise

Posted by: Cat on August 16, 2009 6:47 PM

Years ago I had a recipe for salsa that called for bottled mexican cactus, my husband loved it. He got the recipe while living in Mexico. I have lost that recipe, have you ever heard of using cactus?

Look for recipes calling for "nopalitos". They are cactus paddles that are used in salsas and salads in Mexican cooking. ~Elise

Posted by: Diane Meyers on August 27, 2009 1:39 PM

I noticed that Elise said that this would be ok frozen. I do freeze tomatoes whole then run hot water on them to slip the skins off before I put in chili, etc. so I thought the fresh salsa could be frozen. Have you ever frozen it and am I to understand by your comment that it would freeze ok? I freeze most everything..jelly included and have never had a problem.

Actually, I said that No, this salsa would not be good frozen. It is a fresh tomato salsa, and freezing fresh tomatoes alters them completely for fresh dishes. If you want to freeze your salsa, I suggest making a salsa with cooked tomatoes like our simple salsa. ~Elise

Posted by: Becky on September 3, 2009 5:19 AM

sorry...thought the names of the 'poster' was on top of the post....was posted by someone else...have since talked to a person that does freeze the fresh salsa and eats it all winter...she thinks the taste is fine...but she also puts a touch of lemon juice in it...

Posted by: Becky on September 7, 2009 4:08 PM

How long would the salsa remain fresh if stored in the refrigerator? I'm the only who eats this in my house and I don't want it to go to waste within a day or so of making it.

Actually, it's never as good once you refrigerate it because tomatoes lose their flavor when exposed to the cold temps of the fridge. But if you do refrigerate it, it should last as long as you would expect any chopped up tomatoes to last, just a few days at best. ~Elise

Posted by: Grace on September 24, 2009 11:29 AM

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